SYNTHESIS AND STUDY OF MODIFIED ALKYLPHENOLATE ADDITIVES FOR MOTOR OILS

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 Beyukshor Highway, Block 2062

2 Laboratory of Alkylphenol-based Multifunctional Organic Compounds, Institute of Chemistry of Additives of ANAS

3 Laboratory of Theoretical Bases of Synthesis and Action Mechanism of Additives, Institute of Chemistry of Additives, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan

4 Laboratory of Alkylphenol-based Multifunctional Organic Compounds Institute of Chemistry of Additives of ANAS

5 Laboratory of Lubricant Compositions Institute of Chemistry of Additives of ANAS

6 Laboratory of Alkylphenol-based Multifunctional Organic Compounds of Institute of Chemistry of Additives of ANAS

Abstract

The article presents the results of research on the synthesis of new medium alkaline AKI-31, AKI-57 and high alkaline additives AKI-124 and AKI-134.

Additives AKI-31 and AKI-57 are calcium salts of condensation products of dodecylphenol, formaldehyde and aminoacetic (AKI-31) or p-aminobenzoic (AKI-57) acid.

Highlyalkaline additives AKI-124 and AKİ-134 are carbonated calcium salts of condensation products of dodecylphenol, formaldehyde and aminoacetic acid (AKI-124) or p-aminobenzoic acid (AKI-134).

The high performance properties of the additives have been confirmed by standard research methods. Studies have shown that the additives have high antioxidant, anticorrosive and detergent properties.

Highly alkaline additives AKI-124 and AKI-134 were studied by thermal analysis methods. It is shown that the additives are highly resistant to temperature effects.

By using highlyalkaline additives, M-10G2 motor oils have been developed, which in terms of basic performance indicators correspond to GOST 8581-92 and are on a par with the foreign analogue of Shell.

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Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (IJCCE)

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 18 January 2022

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