Enantioselective Extraction of Ofloxacin Enantiomers Using Ester Alcohol L-Tartarate as Chiral Selector

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, CHINA

Abstract

The distribution behavior of ofloxacin enantiomers was examined in the aqueous and organic solvent of a two-phase system containing chiral selector L-tartarate. The effect of extraction equilibrium time, buffer pH, organic solvents and length of alkyl chain of L-tartarate on the partition coefficients and enantioselectivity of racemic ofloxacin were investigated, respectively. The L-tartarate formed more stable complexes with R-ofloxacin than that with S-ofloxacin. The partition coefficients and enantioselectivity of racemic ofloxacin increased with increasing length of alkyl chain of L-tartarate. Solvents showed a large influence on enantioselectivity and partition coefficients. Optimum buffer pH was about 7 for separation of racemic ofloxacin by extraction.  

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