Ce-ZSM-11 Zeolite: An Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for One-Pot Synthesis of 4H-Pyran Derivatives

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad (M.S.), 431004, INDIA

Abstract

ZSM-11 zeolite was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment and cerium ion was incorporated by the ion exchange method.  The catalytic activity of cerium modified ZSM-11 zeolite was tested for the one-pot synthesis of 4H-pyran derivatives by cyclocondensation of aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile, and ethyl acetoacetate. The synthesized catalyst was characterized by Powder-X Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmer-Teller surface area analysis and Temperature programmed desorption (ammonia) analysis. The present method offers significant advantages over the reported methods like easy separation of catalyst, simple work-up procedure, an excellent yield of desired products, and reusability of catalyst without significant loose in the activity.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Volume 39, Issue 1 - Serial Number 99
January and February 2020
Pages 91-104

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